{"id":1234,"date":"2021-04-14T08:13:55","date_gmt":"2021-04-14T08:13:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/?p=1234"},"modified":"2021-04-14T08:13:57","modified_gmt":"2021-04-14T08:13:57","slug":"rule-3-instrument-and-use-the-data","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/04\/14\/rule-3-instrument-and-use-the-data\/","title":{"rendered":"Rule 3: Instrument and use the data"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tool-2820951_1920-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tool-2820951_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tool-2820951_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tool-2820951_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tool-2820951_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Image by falconp4 from Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>So, here\u2019s a little puzzle for you: you have a piece of rope that  just fits around the earth at the equator. You now add 1 meter long  sticks all around the equator and put the rope on top of these sticks.  How much longer do you need to make the rope? Of course, you remember  from one of your science classes that the circumference of the earth at  the equator is a bit over 40,000 kilometers. So, maybe something like a  meter for every kilometer? If that was your first thought, you\u2019re really  far off. The right answer is 6.28 meters! Surprised?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It turns out that humans are notoriously bad at answering these kinds\n of questions. One of my favorite illustrations of this is that people \nwho start working out tend to gain rather than lose weight. Why is that?\n It\u2019s because they tend to significantly overestimate the number of \ncalories they burn by training and then eat too much to compensate for \nthe estimated rather than the actual number of calories. Instead of \nrelying on our guesses and estimates, we should rely on accurate and \ntimely data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The third rule for thriving in a digital world is to instrument the  processes and activities you use to accomplish the outcomes you  quantitatively defined in <a href=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/04\/08\/rule-2-focus-on-outcomes\/\">rule 2<\/a> (based on your purpose as clarified in <a href=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/03\/30\/rule-1-clarify-your-purpose\/\">rule 1<\/a>)  and to then use the data for ensuring you hit the intended outcomes. If  not (or not optimally), you can of course correct or change the  processes and activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is far from a new idea, but it\u2019s becoming a lot easier in a digital world. As an example, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Quantified_self\">quantified-self<\/a>\n movement has been around since, at least, the 1970s. With the emergence\n of wearable devices, however, it really took off. Now, scores of people\n are tracking their steps, heart rate, sleep patterns and other factors \nusing their smartwatch or similar. When I ask my wife in the morning how\n she slept, the typical response is \u201cI don\u2019t know yet\u201d as her Fitbit \nhasn\u2019t yet synchronized with her iPhone. She\u2019ll only answer the question\n after reviewing the graphical summary in the app.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even if we\u2019ve used data before, digitalization makes it much easier \nto collect data more frequently and, in many cases, more accurately. For\n many diabetics, measuring blood sugar levels included sticking a needle\n in their finger, putting a drop of blood on a piece of paper and \nputting the thing in a reader to get an answer. Because it was a bit \npainful, messy and time consuming, many measured their blood sugar \nlevels less frequently than was good for them. Now, most wear a plaster \non their shoulder with a small needle and sensor and have a reader that \ncan read the sensor whenever needed. The result is much more accurate \nadministration of insulin doses based on what the body needs and, \nconsequently, a much better outcome from a health perspective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Instrumenting the activities and processes to achieve your outcomes  is necessary to collect the data you can use for decision-making,  adjusting and improving. Although necessary, it\u2019s not sufficient. The  next step is to actually use the data you collect. Virtually all of the  companies I work with collect vast amounts of data. However, when it  comes to decision-making and prioritizing functionality even those in  R&amp;D almost always fail to even look at the available data. As I  wrote <a href=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/2020\/11\/17\/so-much-data-so-little-value\/\">earlier<\/a>, many look for ways to explain away any gaps between their own beliefs and the available data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Interestingly, for all the traditionalism and conservatism in \nacademia, over the last decades, there has been quite a bit of adoption \nof quantitative data and metrics. Sites like Google Scholar collect the \nnumber of citations for each article, calculate the h-index for \nresearchers, the impact factor of journals, and so on. This often leads \nto vehement opposition among certain groups of researchers, but I must \nadmit that I appreciate the quantification of research outcomes. In the \nend, most research is funded by government money that comes from taxes \nlevied over the citizens. Consequently, I believe that researchers have a\n moral and ethical obligation to use their time on those topics that \nhave the most positive impact on society. Someone who writes papers \nnobody reads and consequently isn\u2019t cited fails to deliver on that \nobligation. And although the current metrics are far from ideal and \ncause some unconstructive behaviors, rather than categorically rejecting\n quantification, we should strive to improve the ways we measure impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In most companies I work with, finance is the department that\u2019s by \nfar the most quantified and data driven. This leads to many boards \nspending disproportionate amounts of time analyzing the revenue, \nmargins, EBITDA, trends over time, and so on. The challenge is that \nfinancial data tends to be quite lagging, as a consequence of which it\u2019s\n hard to use for proactive adjustment and control. My typical request is\n for other departments to adopt data-driven practices as well. \nSurprisingly, it\u2019s R&amp;D that\u2019s struggling, while that\u2019s exactly where\n the key opportunities are. Knowing how customers use our offerings, \nmeasuring the way features are used or not used, and so on. There are \nnumerous ways to adopt data-driven practices across the board.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To thrive in a digital world, as a company and as a professional, the  first step is to be clear on your purpose. Then, translating the  purpose into tangible outcomes. The third step is to instrument the  activities and processes you use to achieve the desired outcomes and to  track if you\u2019re actually making progress. It\u2019s about collecting the data  and then also using it for decision-making. It\u2019s very easy to create a  story about why a decision makes sense, but as Edwards Deming said: in  God we trust; everyone else must bring data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>To get more insights earlier, sign up for my newsletter at&nbsp;<\/em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/mailto:jan@janbosch.com\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>jan@janbosch.com<\/em><\/a><em> or follow me on<\/em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\" target=\"_blank\"> <em>janbosch.com\/blog<\/em><\/a><em>, LinkedIn (<\/em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/janbosch\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>linkedin.com\/in\/janbosch<\/em><\/a><em>), <a href=\"https:\/\/janbosch.medium.com\/\">Medium<\/a> or Twitter (<\/em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/JanBosch\" target=\"_blank\"><em>@JanBosch<\/em><\/a><em>).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So, here\u2019s a little puzzle for you: you have a piece of rope that just fits around the earth at the equator. You now add 1 meter long sticks all around the equator and put the rope on top of these sticks. How much longer do you need to make the rope? Of course, you &#8230; <a title=\"Rule 3: Instrument and use the data\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/04\/14\/rule-3-instrument-and-use-the-data\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Rule 3: Instrument and use the data\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"generate_page_header":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,12,8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1234"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1234"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1236,"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1234\/revisions\/1236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janbosch.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}